|
Leviticus 1 The LORD said to Moses and Aaron, 上主训示梅瑟和亚郎说： 2 1 ＂If someone has on his skin a scab or pustule or blotch which appears to be the sore of leprosy, he shall be brought to Aaron, the priest, or to one of the priests among his descendants, ＂若人在肉皮上生了肿瘤或疮疖或斑痕，他肉皮上有了这种癞病的症象，就应把他带到亚郎司祭，或他作司祭的一个儿子前。 3 who shall examine the sore on his skin. If the hair on the sore has turned white and the sore itself shows that it has penetrated below the skin, it is indeed the sore of leprosy; the priest, on seeing this, shall declare the man unclean. 司祭应查看肉皮上的症象；若患处的毛变白，若患处似乎已深过肉皮，这便是癞病的症候。司祭一看出，就应声明他是不洁的。 4 If, however, the blotch on the skin is white, but does not seem to have penetrated below the skin, nor has the hair turned white, the priest shall quarantine the stricken man for seven days. 但若他肉皮上的斑痕发白，而不见得深过肉皮，毛又没有变白，司祭应将患者隔离七天。 5 On the seventh day the priest shall again examine him. If he judges that the sore has remained unchanged and has not spread on the skin, the priest shall quarantine him for another seven days, 到第七天，司祭再查看他，如见患处颜色未变，皮上的患处没有蔓延，司祭应将他再隔离七天。 6 and once more examine him on the seventh day. If the sore is now dying out and has not spread on the skin, the priest shall declare the man clean; it was merely eczema. The man shall wash his garments and so become clean. 到第七天，司祭再查看他，如见患处颜色已淡，皮上的患处也没有蔓延，司祭应声明他是洁净的，这不过是一种疮疖；他洗过衣服，就洁净了。 7 But if, after he has shown himself to the priest to be declared clean, the eczema spreads at all on his skin, he shall once more show himself to the priest. 但在司祭查看，声明他洁净以后，如疮疖在皮肤上又蔓延开，应再去叫司祭查看。 8 Should the priest, on examining it, find that the eczema has indeed spread on the skin, he shall declare the man unclean; it is leprosy. 司祭应查看他，若见他皮肤上的疮疖蔓延开了，应声明他是不洁的，已成为癞病。 9 ＂When someone is stricken with leprosy, he shall be brought to the priest. 若人身上有了癞病的症象，应带他去见司祭； 10 Should the priest, on examining him, find that there is a white scab on the skin which has turned the hair white and that there is raw flesh in it, 司祭应查看他，若见皮肤上白肿，毛已变白，肿处出现赘疣， 11 it is skin leprosy that has long developed. The priest shall declare the man unclean without first quarantining him, since he is certainly unclean. 这是他肉皮上的慢性癞病；司祭应声明他是不洁的，不必将他隔离，因为他已是不洁的。 12 2 If leprosy breaks out on the skin and, as far as the priest can see, covers all the skin of the stricken man from head to foot, 但若癞疮在皮上蔓延，凡司祭能看见的地方，从头到脚，癞疮遮盖了患者全身皮肤， 13 should the priest then, on examining him, find that the leprosy does cover his whole body, he shall declare the stricken man clean; since it has all turned white, the man is clean. 司祭查看他，若见癞疮遮盖了他全身，就应声明患者是洁净的；因为全身变白，便是洁净的。 14 But as soon as raw flesh appears on him, he is unclean; 但他身上一出现赘疣，就成了不洁净的； 15 on observing the raw flesh, the priest shall declare him unclean, because raw flesh is unclean; it is leprosy. 司祭一见这赘疣，就应声明他是不洁的；因为这赘疣是不洁的，分明是癞病。 16 If, however, the raw flesh again turns white, he shall return to the priest; 但若赘疣再变白，他应再去见司祭； 17 should the latter, on examining him, find that the sore has indeed turned white, he shall declare the stricken man clean, and thus he will be clean. 司祭查看他，若见患处变白，司祭应声明患者是洁净的；他便是洁净的。 18 ＂If a man who had a boil on his skin which later healed, 若人肉皮上生了疮，已医好了； 19 should now in the place of the boil have a white scab or a pink blotch, he shall show himself to the priest. 但在疮处又起了白肿，或白中带红的斑痕，就应去叫司祭查看。 20 If the latter, on examination, sees that it is deeper than the skin and that the hair has turned white, he shall declare the man unclean; it is the sore of leprosy that has broken out in the boil. 司祭查看他，若见患处似乎已深过皮肤，并且毛已变白，就应声明他是不洁的：这是由疮转成癞病的症象。 21 But if the priest, on examining him, finds that there is no white hair in it and that it is not deeper than the skin and is already dying out, the priest shall quarantine him for seven days. 但若司祭查看，见上面没有白毛，也未深过皮肤，颜色已淡，司祭就应将他隔离七天。 22 If it has then spread on the skin, the priest shall declare him unclean; the man is stricken. 若病在皮肤上蔓延开了，司祭就应声明他是不洁的：这是癞病的症象。 23 But if the blotch remains in its place without spreading, it is merely the scar of the boil; the priest shall therefore declare him clean. 但是，如果斑痕留在原处，没有蔓延，这是疮痕；司祭应声明他是洁净的。 24 ＂If a man had a burn on his skin, and the proud flesh of the burn now becomes a pink or a white blotch, 若人肉皮上受了火伤，伤处的赘疣生了白里带红，或纯白的斑痕， 25 the priest shall examine it. If the hair has turned white on the blotch and this seems to have penetrated below the skin, it is leprosy that has broken out in the burn; the priest shall therefore declare him unclean and stricken with leprosy. 司祭就应查看他：若见斑痕上的毛已变白，似乎深过皮肤，这是由火伤转成的癞病，司祭应声明他为不洁：这是癞病的症候。 26 But if the priest, on examining it, finds that there is no white hair on the blotch and that this is not deeper than the skin and is already dying out, the priest shall quarantine him for seven days. 但若司祭查看，见斑痕上没有白毛，并未深过皮肤，而且颜色已淡，司祭就应将他隔离七天。 27 Should the priest, when examining it on the seventh day, find that it has spread at all on the skin, he shall declare the man unclean and stricken with leprosy. 到第七天，司祭再查看他，若斑痕在皮肤上蔓延开了，司祭就应声明他是不洁的：这是癞病的症候。 28 But if the blotch remains in its place without spreading on the skin and is already dying out, it is merely the scab of the burn; the priest shall therefore declare the man clean, since it is only the scar of the burn. 但若斑痕留在原处，没有在皮肤上蔓延，颜色已淡，这只是火伤的肿胀，司祭应声明他是洁净的，因为这只是火伤疤痕。 29 ＂When a man or a woman has a sore on the head or cheek, 不拘男女，若在头上或嘴上有疮痕， 30 3 should the priest, on examining it, find that the sore has penetrated below the skin and that there is fine yellow hair on it, the priest shall declare the person unclean, for this is scall, a leprous disease of the head or cheek. 司祭应查看疮痕，若见患处似乎深过皮肤，而且长了黄色细毛，司祭应声明他是不洁的：这是癣疥，是头上或嘴上的癞病。 31 But if the priest, on examining the scall sore, finds that it has not penetrated below the skin, though the hair on it may not be black, the priest shall quarantine the person with scall sore for seven days, 但若司祭查看癣疥患处不见得深过皮肤，上面也没有黑毛，司祭就应将这患癣疥的人隔离七天。 32 and on the seventh day again examine the sore. If the scall has not spread and has no yellow hair on it and does not seem to have penetrated below the skin, 到第七天，司祭再查看患处，若见癣疥没有蔓延，上面也没有黑毛，而且不见得深过皮肤， 33 the man shall shave himself, but not on the diseased spot. Then the priest shall quarantine him for another seven days. 这人就应剃去须发，只不剃生癣疥处；司祭应将他再隔离七天。 34 If the priest, when examining the scall on the seventh day, finds that it has not spread on the skin and that it has not penetrated below the skin, he shall declare the man clean; the latter shall wash his garments, and thus he will be clean. 到第七天，司祭再查看癣疥，如果见癣疥在皮肤上没有蔓延，不见得深过皮肤，司祭就应声明他是洁净的；洗过衣服，就洁净了。 35 But if the scall spreads at all on his skin after he has been declared clean, 但若在声明他洁净以后，癣疥在皮肤上又蔓延开了， 36 the priest shall again examine it. If the scall has indeed spread on the skin, he need not look for yellow hair; the man is surely unclean. 司祭应再查看，若见癣疥在皮肤上蔓延了，司祭不必再检查黄毛，患者已是不洁净的。 37 If, however, he judges that the scall has remained in its place and that black hair has grown on it, the disease has been healed; the man is clean, and the priest shall declare him clean. 但若癣疥的颜色未变，上面又生有黑毛，癣疥已治好，患者已洁净，司祭应声明患者是洁净的。 38 ＂When the skin of a man or a woman is spotted with white blotches, 不拘男女，若肉皮上起了些斑痕，即白色的斑痕， 39 4 the priest shall make an examination. If the blotches on the skin are white and already dying out, it is only tetter that has broken out on the skin, and the person therefore is clean. 司祭就应查看；如见肉皮上的斑痕呈灰白色，那是皮肤上起的皮疹，患者是洁净的。 40 ＂When a man loses the hair of his head, he is not unclean merely because of his bald crown. 若人的头发掉了，成了秃头，他是洁净的； 41 So too, if he loses the hair on the front of his head, he is not unclean merely because of his bald forehead. 若人头顶上的头发掉了，成了前脑秃的人，他是洁净的。 42 But when there is a pink sore on his bald crown or bald forehead, it is leprosy that is breaking out there. 但是，如果在脑后或脑前的秃处，起了白中带红的疮痕，这是他脑前或脑后的秃处起的癞病。 43 The priest shall examine him; and if the scab on the sore of the bald spot has the same pink appearance as that of skin leprosy of the fleshy part of the body, 司祭应查看，若见他脑前或脑后秃处肿起的地方白中带红，看来彷佛肉皮上生的癞病， 44 the man is leprous and unclean, and the priest shall declare him unclean by reason of the sore on his head. 这人即是癞病人，已是不洁，司祭应声明他是不洁的，因为他头 45 ＂The one who bears the sore of leprosy shall keep his garments rent and his head bare, and shall muffle his beard; he shall cry out,‘Unclean, unclean!' 凡身患癞病的人，应穿撕裂的衣服，披头散发，将口唇遮住，且喊说：＂不洁！不洁！＂ 46 As long as the sore is on him he shall declare himself unclean, since he is in fact unclean. He shall dwell apart, making his abode outside the camp. 在他患癞病的时日内，常是不洁的。他既是不洁的，就应独居；他的住处应在营外。 47 5 ＂When a leprous infection is on a garment of wool or of linen, 若衣服上有了癞病的迹象，不拘是毛衣或麻衣， 48 or on woven or knitted material of linen or wool, or on a hide or anything made of leather, 或用麻及毛纺织或编织的布，或皮革，或任何皮制的物品上，有了癞病的迹象； 49 if the infection on the garment or hide, or on the woven or knitted material, or on any leather article is greenish or reddish, the thing is indeed infected with leprosy and must be shown to the priest. 若衣服或皮革，或纺织或编织的布，或任何皮制的器具上，有了发绿或发红的斑痕：这就是癞病的迹象，应交由司祭查看。 50 Having examined the infection, the priest shall quarantine the infected article for seven days. 司祭查看斑痕以后，应将带有斑痕的物品收藏七天。 51 ＂On the seventh day the priest shall again examine the infection. If it has spread on the garment, or on the woven or knitted material, or on the leather, whatever be its use, the infection is malignant leprosy, and the article is unclean. 到第七天，司祭再查看那斑痕，如果斑痕在衣服上，或纺织或编织的布上，或皮革上，或任何皮制的物品上蔓延开了，这就是恶性癞病的迹象，物品即是不洁的。 52 He shall therefore burn up the garment, or the woven or knitted material of wool or linen, or the leather article, whatever it may be, which is infected; since it has malignant leprosy, it must be destroyed by fire. 凡带有这斑痕的衣服，用毛或麻纺织或编织的布，或任何皮制的器具，都应焚烧；因为这是恶性的癞病，应用火烧毁。 53 But if the priest, on examining the infection, finds that it has not spread on the garment, or on the woven or knitted material, or on the leather article, 但若司祭查看时，见斑痕在衣服上，或纺织或编织的布上，或任何皮制的器具上，没有蔓延， 54 he shall give orders to have the infected article washed and then quarantined for another seven days. 司祭当吩咐人将带有斑痕的物品洗涤，再收藏七天。 55 ＂Then the priest shall again examine the infected article after it has been washed. If the infection has not changed its appearance, even though it may not have spread, the article is unclean and shall be destroyed by fire. 司祭查看洗过的物品以后，若见斑痕没有变色，也没有蔓延，物品即是不洁的，应用火烧掉，因为里外都腐蚀了。 56 But if the priest, on examining the infection, finds that it is dying out after the washing, he shall tear the infected part out of the garment, or the leather, or the woven or knitted material. 但若司祭查看时，见斑痕在洗涤后已变暗淡，应从衣服，或皮革，或纺织或编织的布上，将那块撕去； 57 If, however, the infection again appears on the garment, or on the woven or knitted material, or on the leather article, it is still virulent and the thing infected shall be destroyed by fire. 以后，如果在衣服上，或纺织或编织的布上，或任何皮制的器具上，在出现斑痕，即是旧病复发：带有斑痕的物品，就应用火烧了。 58 But if, after the washing, the infection has left the garment, or the woven or knitted material, or the leather article, the thing shall be washed a second time, and thus it will be clean. 如果衣服，或纺织或编织的布，或任何皮制的器具，一经洗涤，上面的斑痕就不见了；再洗一次就洁净了。 59 This is the law for leprous infection on a garment of wool or linen, or on woven or knitted material, or on any leather article, to determine whether it is clean or unclean.＂ 这是关于毛衣或麻衣，或纺织的布，或编织的布，或任何皮制的器具的癞病迹象，声明洁净与不洁的法律。＂ Footnotes(注解) 1 [2-4] Various kinds of skin blemishes are treated here which were not contagious but simply disqualified their subjects from association with others, especially in public worship, until they were declared ritually clean. The Hebrew term used does not refer to Hansen's disease, currently called leprosy. 2 [12-14] If leprosy breaks out on the skin: the symptoms described here point to a form of skin disease which is merely on the surface and therefore easily cured. 3 [30] Scall: a scabby or scaly eruption of the scalp. According to some, ＂ringworm.＂ 4 [39] Tetter: vitiligo, a harmless form of skin disease. 5 [47] A leprous infection: some mold or fungus growth resembling human leprosy. |
|
||||||
    |
||||||
